معجزات القرآن الكريم | Quran Miraclesالعربية
Cosmological Miracles

The Moon Acquires Light, It Is Not a Source

القمر مكتسب للنور وليس مصدره

Verse reference

تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي جَعَلَ فِي السَّمَاءِ بُرُوجًا وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا سِرَاجًا وَقَمَرًا مُّنِيرًا

الفرقان 61

Interpretive reading

The Quran describes the sun as 'siraj' (a lamp, a source of light) and the moon as 'munir' (a light that reflects). This phrasing is sometimes read as a precise scientific distinction.

Related readings

Cosmological Miracles · 1

Origin of the Universe from a Fused Mass (Big Bang)

أَوَلَمْ يَرَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا أَنَّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ كَانَتَا رَتْقًا فَفَتَقْنَاهُمَا

'Retq' denotes a single compressed mass. 'Fatq' is sometimes read as the Big Bang, which science identified in 1929.

نشأة الكون من الرتق (الانفجار العظيم)
Cosmological Miracles · 2

Expansion of the Universe

وَالسَّمَاءَ بَنَيْنَاهَا بِأَيْدٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ

In 1929 Hubble established the expansion of the universe. A Quranic verse, expressed in the present tense implying ongoing action, is sometimes read as referring to this expansion and is therefore considered by some to have mentioned it about 1,400 years earlier.

توسع الكون
Cosmological Miracles · 3

Earth's Sphericity and Rotation

يُكَوِّرُ اللَّيْلَ عَلَى النَّهَارِ وَيُكَوِّرُ النَّهَارَ عَلَى اللَّيْلِ

The Quranic term “takwīr” is sometimes understood to apply only to a spherical body, and this is read by some as describing what occurs with the Earth's rotation.

الأرض كروية ودورانها